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Voting Is a Right — Not a Privilege Reserved for the Housed

Abdur Rahman Khan

It’s encouraging to see the system bend toward inclusion.

In a democracy, the right to vote should never depend on where you lay your head at night or what kind of identification you carry. And yet, for many unhoused Canadians, casting a ballot in the upcoming federal election on April 28 is anything but simple.

Thankfully, Elections Canada has taken important steps to ensure that homelessness isn’t a barrier to participating in our democracy. Spokesperson Diane Benson explained that people without a fixed address can still prove their identity and residence in creative — and, more importantly, compassionate — ways. A letter from a shelter or community kitchen, a hospital bracelet, a public transit card, even a prescription label — these are all accepted as valid identification. It’s a recognition that not everyone has the luxury of a driver’s license or a utility bill in their name, but that doesn’t make their voice any less important.

It’s encouraging to see the system bend toward inclusion. But let’s not sugarcoat it — the process can still be intimidating and confusing, especially for those navigating survival on the streets. That’s where community makes all the difference. People like Susan Smith, a member of the lived experience council with End Homelessness St. John’s, have shown that solidarity matters. When she was unhoused, she voted with the help of a friend who vouched for her. That kind of support can be the bridge between disenfranchisement and participation.

The truth is, our society often overlooks those on the margins. But on election day, everyone deserves a say in the decisions that shape their lives — especially those whose lives are shaped so profoundly by government policy. Housing, healthcare, income support — these are political issues. And who better to weigh in on them than those living with the consequences?

So if you’re voting and know someone without ID or a fixed address, consider going the extra mile. You can vouch for one person — and that simple act could make all the difference.

Voting isn’t a privilege reserved for the comfortable. It’s a right. And it’s time we all stood up to protect it.

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